Upto now, concentrated solar power has been limited to large multi-megawatt projects using steam turbines. Unlike PV systems, this does enable the energy to be stored using molten salts ready to be used when energy demand is at it’s highest, possible out of sunlight hours, this approach gives the project five major hurdles:
- Requirement for large towers and many mirrors, leading to very high capital investments
- Massive distances from the mirrors to the collector leading to high light transmission
- Need for super clean water in areas where water is a precious commodity
- Very high cooling requirements in regions of high ambient temperatures
- High maintenance costs from the steam turbine and water treatment systems
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 640905.